Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease, and it can potentially turn into a much more serious oral health threat if it isn’t treated in time. If someone in your family currently has gingivitis, you may find yourself wondering: is it contagious? Your dentist is here to answer this question as well as provide some tips for protecting your smile.
What Exactly Is Gingivitis, and Why Is It a Problem?
Gingivitis is often the result of plaque and tartar buildup in the mouth, which can easily lead to the gums becoming infected by harmful oral bacteria. It’s characterized by gums that are red, swollen, and have a tendency to bleed easily.
Since the symptoms of gingivitis are relatively mild, it may not seem like a huge issue at first. But if it’s ignored for too long, it can eventually result in periodontitis, which is a much more severe problem. In the worst-case scenario, periodontitis can even lead to tooth loss.
Is Gingivitis Contagious?
The answer to this question is a bit tricky. While gingivitis itself is technically not contagious, it is possible to transfer the bacteria that cause it to other people via saliva. Thus, if you kiss or share silverware with someone who currently has gingivitis, you may receive some of these bacteria, putting you at risk of developing the same problem.
Of course, this is hardly the only way you can get gingivitis. Poor oral hygiene is one of the biggest causes; if you don’t brush and floss regularly, it can be all too easy for plaque and tartar to accumulate, leading to problems for the gums and the rest of the mouth. Other risk factors include smoking, stress, overconsumption of sugary foods, and certain medications.
How Can You Protect Your Smile From Gingivitis?
If you want to avoid developing gingivitis, there are a few simple steps you can follow:
- If you don’t already floss, make it a daily habit as soon as possible.
- Remember to brush your teeth thoroughly twice a day, and pay close attention to the gumline.
- Be mindful of your diet. Try to cut down on sugary snacks while eating more foods that promote gum health, such as cheese, crunchy vegetables, and leafy greens.
- Do not share cups or eating utensils with other people without washing them first.
- Remember to visit your dentist every six months. They can examine your mouth for early warning signs of gingivitis.
Of course, even if you do everything right, you could still develop gingivitis at some point. If that happens, call your dentist right away to schedule an appointment and see what they recommend for getting your oral health back on track.
About the Practice
At Sound Dentistry, we’re known for our ability to help our patients achieve dazzling smiles with the latest treatments and technology. We offer various solutions for those suffering from gum disease, including a deep cleaning procedure that consists of scaling and root planing. To schedule a consultation with our team at our office in New Bedford, visit our website or call (508) 996-6777.